Patricia Santana Studio
      Handcrafted Art Glass Beads and Jewelry by Patricia Santana

Last Updated   05/22/2008 , 04:07 AM 

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How I make my porthole and window beads

Here's a step by step with pictures! Hope it works out for you! Send me pictures of your portholes!


1.Make a lentil in a transparent color, with the regular CBS stamp (the original one) I use the smallest cavity in that stamp. [


2 Add a tiny "bead" in an opaque (or any contrasting color for that matter) on either side of the lentil, close, and just barely touching the lentil . A 2 mm stringer works well for this, although I have done it with a regular rod.




3.Then "swipe" color along the thin edges of the lentil. Build up glass gradually, and nudge it into shape with a brass tool, so that it will fit the Lollipop press. (I guess you can do the same with the Saturn Press, I just don't have that one, the concept is the same.) I really like my Magic Wand for this, but a butter knife will work as well. Keep the entire thing pretty cool. Add glass and nudge into shape until you have something that looks close to a porthole bead, even before pressing.


4. Test that it isn't way too large for the press.  I nudge offending areas into shape with my magic wand. Heat up to a medium soft (not soupy) and press the first time.


5. Now you will see if and where you need to add glass. Add a little glass here and there, heat and press again. Repeat until the mold is filled and the edges are fairly sharp. One good way to add glass, if you want to fill out the mold "all over" is to dab a bit of the transparent color in the middle of the dome on the "lentil" on both sides. Then heat and press. The extra glass in the middle will force the rest of the glass evenly toward the edges of the mold.


Note of caution: Since you are pressing
repeatedly, be careful with two things: #1 the bead release (try to keep the flame away from the mandrel) #2 make sure you add more heat at times to the middle of the bead, because it is thicker there, and when it cools while you work the edges, it wants to crack.

Be patient, it takes about 20 minutes to do the shaping for me (you might be quicker) don't rush it, these aren't melt & press kind of beads, the press just "refines" the shape.

You can use opaques or transparents for either part of the bead. Just be careful with the opaques as some of them like to "float over" the transparent. That's why you need to work it fairly cool. The pink one here below I tried making the rim with a twisted cane, it still needs some practice though....

I have heard that some lentil presses make flatter lentils, and they don't fill up the lollipop mold. If your lentil is too flat, and doesn't fill up the porthole mold completely when pressed, you can always add more transparent to the middle of the bead, on both sides to beef it up.

Oh, one more note: In order to get really clear bead holes, I use Kittrell Riffkind's "KRAG MUDD" as bead release. It isn't the strongest in the world (keep the flame away from the mandrel), but it makes the bead holes really clear which is a plus on these beads.

 



(Oh, and the window beads are pretty much the same thing, but entirely hand shaped, starting with a little "tile" shape as the "window" (but I guess you could use one of the smaller tile presses too, to get the basic shape.

Good luck! Show me pictures of your porthole and window beads!

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